Symbolism in Their Eyes Were Watching God

Symbolism is a key element found in the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God. There are numerous symbols that appear in the novel. Here is a list of the symbols found in the book.

1. Roots and branches of trees- African American people have little to no roots

2. Pear tree- blossoming womanhood and desire for love

3. Mule- black women doing all of the worst jobs

4. Janie’s long, straight hair- represents how Janie is “different.” It represents her bi-racial roots. Lastly, it will represent her freedom as a woman.

5. Janie’s head rag- Joe’s control; similar to slavery

6. A dog- to represent how not to treat a lady

7.  The lamp post (light) - symbol of light and hope for the new town of Eatonville (progress)

8. Horizon- represents new dreams/wishes out on the horizon; new beginnings

9.  The gate- opening to new possibilities down the “road.”

10.  The general store- represents progress in Eatonville because black people in town have their own store and it’s owned by black store owners. It’s also the central meeting spot of town.

11. Overalls- the working class

12.  Spittoon- the power that Joe has

13. Checkers- respect for Janie

14. Blue- Tea Cake’s proof of love for Janie

15. The soil of the muck- growth and the working class

16. Hurricane- God’s ability of omnipotent

17. Mrs. Turner- racism in the black world

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